Home Failure Case Library Complete Library Preparation Failure
NGS Library Preparation (NEBNext Ultra II) critical

Complete Library Preparation Failure

Symptom
No library visible on Bioanalyzer or similar instrument after amplification, or library fragments remain the same size as input DNA instead of showing expected ~120 bp increase in size.
Common Causes
  1. 1 Input DNA contains PCR inhibitors or contaminants
  2. 2 Critical reagent omitted during one or more enzymatic steps
  3. 3 Reagents have become inactive due to improper storage temperature
  4. 4 Complete failure of any enzymatic step in the workflow
Solutions
  1. 1 Ensure DNA does not contain inhibitors; consider additional cleanup step before library prep
  2. 2 Confirm all reagents were added for each step in the protocol using a checklist
  3. 3 Verify reagents have been stored at the appropriate temperature (typically -20°C)
  4. 4 Repeat library preparation with fresh reagents and verified DNA quality
Related Video (3)
New England Biolabs ★ 95
NEBNext Ultra II DNA Library Prep Protocol
"Directly demonstrates the NEBNext Ultra II DNA Library Prep protocol that is the subject of the failure case, showing correct execution and expected outcomes."
New England Biolabs ★ 80
12 Quick Tips for NGS Library Preparation
"Provides 12 quick tips for NGS library preparation including troubleshooting guidance that would address input DNA quality and contamination issues causing complete failure."
YouTube (Curated Tutorials) ★ 72
Next Generation Sequencing 2: Illumina NGS Sample Preparation - Eric Chow (UCSF)
"Comprehensive overview of Illumina NGS sample preparation fundamentals, including best practices for input DNA handling that prevent inhibitors and contamination."
Source: neb.com ↗
← Back to all cases