Home Failure Case Library Sequencing chromatogram shows double / mixed peaks throughout
Sanger Sequencing severe

Sequencing chromatogram shows double / mixed peaks throughout

Symptom
From the start of the read the trace shows overlapping double peaks; bases cannot be called confidently.
Common Causes
  1. 1 Picked a mixed colony (two different inserts in the same prep)
  2. 2 Two plasmid templates contaminated the same tube
  3. 3 Sequencing primer is not specific and binds two sites
  4. 4 Template purity is poor or template is partially degraded
Solutions
  1. 1 Re-streak the colony to isolate a true single colony, re-prep, and re-sequence
  2. 2 Re-prep with fresh culture from a single colony
  3. 3 Switch to a more specific sequencing primer
  4. 4 Verify A260/A280 and gel-check template quality before submitting
Related Video (4)
Illumina
Overview of Illumina Sequencing by Synthesis Workflow | Standard SBS chemistry
YouTube (Curated Tutorials) ★ 95
Sanger sequencing
"Direct animated explanation of Sanger sequencing method and principle, essential for understanding the technique where the failure occurs"
YouTube (Curated Tutorials) ★ 90
Sanger Sequencing Explained: The Original Method to Modern DNA Sequencing
"Comprehensive overview of Sanger sequencing basics and history, provides foundational understanding of how the method works and where errors manifest"
YouTube (Curated Tutorials) ★ 78
How to Set up a Sanger Sequencing Run - Seq It Out #16
"Practical guide to setting up a Sanger sequencing run, directly relevant to sample preparation decisions and colony picking procedures that led to this failure"
Source: xiaohongshu.com ↗
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