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ELISA Development moderate

Poor Standard Curve Discrimination

Symptom
Standard curve achieved but shows low or flat curve with poor discrimination between concentration points
Common Causes
  1. 1 Insufficient streptavidin-HRP
  2. 2 Capture antibody did not bind well to plate
  3. 3 Insufficient detection antibody
  4. 4 Plate not developed long enough
  5. 5 Incorrect procedure followed
  6. 6 Improper calculation of standard curve dilutions
Solutions
  1. 1 Check streptavidin-HRP dilution and titrate if necessary
  2. 2 Use proper ELISA plates (not tissue culture plates)
  3. 3 Dilute capture antibody in PBS without additional protein
  4. 4 Check detection antibody dilution and titrate if necessary
  5. 5 Increase substrate solution incubation time
  6. 6 Use recommended brand of substrate solution
  7. 7 Return to general ELISA protocol and eliminate modifications
  8. 8 Check calculations and make new standard curve
Related Video (3)
Thermo Fisher Scientific ★ 85
How to Run an ELISA Assay – Invitrogen Kit Step-by-Step Tutorial
"Step-by-step ELISA protocol tutorial directly addresses standard curve development and optimization, core to diagnosing streptavidin-HRP insufficiency issues"
Bilibili (China-Accessible Mirrors) ★ 80
DuoSet ELISA — Sandwich ELISA Hands-on Protocol (Bio-Techne)
"Hands-on sandwich ELISA protocol demonstration covering capture/detection antibody and substrate development steps, directly relevant to HRP enzyme conjugate performance"
Thermo Fisher Scientific ★ 72
How to coat your own plate and run an Invitrogen ELISA kit
"Plate coating and kit assembly protocol for Invitrogen ELISA provides context for reagent preparation and potential sources of insufficient enzyme conjugate"
Source: rndsystems.com ↗
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